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{"id":1630,"date":"2017-06-09T11:06:11","date_gmt":"2017-06-09T09:06:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/?page_id=1630"},"modified":"2018-10-02T10:09:09","modified_gmt":"2018-10-02T08:09:09","slug":"thermoforming","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/saber-hacer\/termoconformado","title":{"rendered":"Termoconformado"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\">[vc_row el_id=\"mainContent\"][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=\"pageTitle\"]\r\n<div class=\"container\">\r\n<div class=\"path\">\r\n\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\">Inicio<\/a> &gt; <a href=\"#\">Saber hacer<\/a> &gt; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/en\/expertise\/thermoforming\/\">Termoconformado<\/a>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner el_id=\"History\" el_class=\"container\"][vc_column_inner el_class=\"expertise\" width=\"3\/4\"][vc_column_text]\r\n<div id=\"expertise-thermoforming\" class=\"row\">\r\n<div class=\"col-md-7\">\r\n<h1 class=\"general-title\">Termoconformado Especialista<\/h1>\r\nEl termoconformado es una t\u00e9cnica que consiste en tomar un material en forma de placa (cristal, pl\u00e1stico\u2026), calentarlo para ablandarlo y aprovechar esta ductilidad para darle forma con un molde. El material vuelve a endurecerse al enfriarse, manteniendo la nueva forma.\r\n\r\nMuchas piezas de pl\u00e1stico est\u00e1n termoformadas: vasos, botes de yogur, la mayor\u00eda de envases (bl\u00edsteres\u2026), etc. Las carcasas de protecci\u00f3n de elementos electr\u00f3nicos, m\u00e1quinas o incluso piezas de carrocer\u00eda del autom\u00f3vil (p. ej.: parachoques) tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1n termoformadas. Para el termoconformado se utilizan materiales termopl\u00e1sticos que poseen una meseta cauchosa (diferencia entre la temperatura de reblandecimiento y la temperatura de fusi\u00f3n (m\u00e1s o menos amplia. De forma ideal, esta meseta debe ser lo m\u00e1s amplia posible para ofrecer buenas posibilidades de termoconformado. Est\u00e1 influido principalmente por el grado de cristalizaci\u00f3n y la masa molecular (longitud de las cadenas). Por esta raz\u00f3n, algunos termopl\u00e1sticos son dif\u00edciles de termoconformar, como la PA.\r\n<h2 class=\"red general-title\">Extrusi\u00f3n y termoconformado continuo:<\/h2>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/06\/technoplast_industriel_expertise_thermoforming_piece_thermoformage.jpg\" alt=\"technoplast industriel expertise thermoforming piece thermoformage.jpg\" \/>\r\n\r\nEn general, los siguientes materiales se termoforman bien:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>PS: Poliestireno<\/li>\r\n \t<li>PEHD: Polietileno de alta densidad<\/li>\r\n \t<li>PP: Polipropileno<\/li>\r\n \t<li>PC: Policarbonato<\/li>\r\n \t<li>ABS: Acrilonitrilo butadieno estireno<\/li>\r\n \t<li>PVC: Policloruro de vinilo<\/li>\r\n \t<li>PMMA: Polimetacrilato de metilo<\/li>\r\n \t<li>SB: Poliestireno de alto impacto<\/li>\r\n \t<li>PETG: Tereftalato de polietileno<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\nN\u00f3tese tambi\u00e9n que los termoendurecibles no se termoforman, no poseen meseta cauchosa. En efecto, se vuelven s\u00f3lidos mediante un proceso de reticulaci\u00f3n irreversible.\r\n\r\nEs frecuente utilizar asociaciones de varios pol\u00edmeros en termoconformado (ABS\/PMMA, PS-PE, ABS+pel\u00edcula PMMA\u2026). Estas asociaciones se realizan durante la extrusi\u00f3n de las placas, es decir mediante:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Coextrusi\u00f3n (diferentes capas de materiales): Ejemplo ABS \/ PMMA<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Blend (mezcla en el canal o al principio de distintos materiales): Ejemplo PS-PE<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Plaqueado (uni\u00f3n por calandrado de una pel\u00edcula sobre un material extruido): Ejemplo ABS + Pel\u00edcula PMMA (incoloro brillante, imitaci\u00f3n madera, aluminio cepillado, cuero\u2026)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"col-md-5\">\r\n<h2 class=\"red general-title\">Ventajas del termoconformado<\/h2>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/06\/technoplast_industriel_expertise_thermoformin_trio_pieces_thermoformees.png\" alt=\"technoplast industriel expertise thermoformin trio pieces thermoformees\" class=\"noBorder\" \/>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Herramientas poco costosas y multi-matriz para las grandes series<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Posibilidad de retoque de las herramientas facilitando todas las modificaciones y evoluciones del producto<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Muy amplia selecci\u00f3n de materiales y acabados (caracter\u00edsticas mec\u00e1nicas, temperaturas, fuego, colores, aspectos de la superficie\u2026)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Tecnolog\u00edas muy adaptadas a las series grandes y peque\u00f1as<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Muy adaptado la realizaci\u00f3n de piezas de cualquier formato (de peque\u00f1o a muy grande) - Realizaci\u00f3n de piezas de poco espesor (pel\u00edcula \/ inferior a 1 mm) hasta de gran espesor (superiores a 10 mm)<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Muy adaptado para la realizaci\u00f3n de piezas de formas complejas, corte, mecanizado...<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h2 class=\"red general-title\">Realizaci\u00f3n de procedimientos completos<\/h2>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2017\/06\/technoplast_industriel_expertise_thermoformin_technicien_finition_thermoformage.jpg\" alt=\"Technoplast Thermoforming Technicien Finition Thermoformage\" \/>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner el_class=\"MainSidebar hidden-xs hidden-sm\" width=\"1\/4\"][vc_column_text]\t<div id=\"sidebar\" role=\"complementary\">\n\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t<aside id=\"technoplast_actus_widget-3\" class=\"widget widget_technoplast_actus_widget\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\"><span>NOTICIAS<\/span><\/h4><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single sidebar-actus'><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single-thumb'><a href='https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/egaliteprofesionnelle2025'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"488\" height=\"227\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/indice-egalite-2025-e1741620964419.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/indice-egalite-2025-e1741620964419.png 488w, https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/indice-egalite-2025-e1741620964419-300x140.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single-info'><h5><a href='https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/egaliteprofesionnelle2025'>Nouvelles donn\u00e9es pour 2025: in...<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/div><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single sidebar-actus'><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single-thumb'><a href='https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/regiongrandestsubvention'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"466\" height=\"156\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/logo-grand-est-.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/logo-grand-est-.png 466w, https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/logo-grand-est--300x100.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 466px) 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https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AUDIT-GPI-03-05-2024-500x278.png 500w, https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/AUDIT-GPI-03-05-2024-800x445.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 941px) 100vw, 941px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single-info'><h5><a href='https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/gpi'>Audit GPI : un grand succ\u00e8s !...<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/div><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single sidebar-actus'><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single-thumb'><a href='https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/egaliteprofesionnelle'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"475\" src=\"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/INEGALITE.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/INEGALITE.png 525w, https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/INEGALITE-300x271.png 300w, https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/INEGALITE-500x452.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class='technoplast-last-actus-single-info'><h5><a href='https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/egaliteprofesionnelle'>D\u00e9couvrez l&#8217;index de l&#8...<\/a><\/h5><\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/div><\/aside><aside id=\"text-17\" class=\"widget widget_text\"><h4 class=\"widget-title\"><span>REDES SOCIALES<\/span><\/h4>\t\t\t<div class=\"textwidget\"><ul class=\"social\">\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Technoplast-Industries\/347306702139185?fref=ts\"><span class=\"socialicon-facebook\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/u\/0\/114325085483638990134\/posts\" rel=\"publisher\"><span class=\"socialicon-googleplus\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UC7dcpUd-NJnsHlmMjNmIqUA\"><span class=\"socialicon-youtube\">\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\t\t<\/aside>\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[vc_row el_id=\u00bbmainContent\u00bb][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=\u00bbpageTitle\u00bb] Inicio &gt; Saber hacer &gt; Termoconformado [\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner el_id=\u00bbHistory\u00bb el_class=\u00bbcontainer\u00bb][vc_column_inner el_class=\u00bbexpertise\u00bb width=\u00bb3\/4&#8243;][vc_column_text] Termoconformado Especialista El termoconformado es una t\u00e9cnica que consiste en tomar un material en forma de placa (cristal, pl\u00e1stico\u2026), calentarlo para ablandarlo y aprovechar esta ductilidad para darle forma con un molde. El material vuelve a endurecerse al enfriarse, manteniendo la [&hellip;]","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1630","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1630"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1630\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1732,"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1630\/revisions\/1732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.technoplast.fr\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}